Dr nicholas abrudescu. Scott is board certified in Obstetrics and Gynecology. Dr nicholas abrudescu

 
 Scott is board certified in Obstetrics and GynecologyDr nicholas abrudescu  He has been in practice more than

All appointment times are guaranteed by our Lakeland OB-GYNs. "First time visit. Dr. French, Romanian. A Fellow of the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists and a member of the Florida. Nicholas Abrudescu was named in the top 5 of Orlando’s Best OB/GYNs by Babyourself Magazine, Central Florida’s magazine for pregnant and new mommies. Nancy Abrudescu Mr. Dr. Dr. Flittner Mr. D. Adriana Abrudescu, MD is a Rheumatology Specialist in Jamaica, NY and has 40 years experience. . Ostergard at Women’s Memorial Hospital in Long Beach, California. A Fellow of the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists and a member of the Florida Obstetrics and Gynecologic. Dr. Nicholas Abrudescu has been board-certified in obstetrics and gynecology since 1990 and, when taking his written examination in 1988, received the special distinction of receiving the highest score in the United States. A Fellow of the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists and a member of the Florida Obstetrics and Gynecologic. She received her undergraduate degree from the College of Charleston and her medical degree from the Medical University oNicholas Abrudescu is a resident of FL. He attended and graduated from medical school in 1978, having over 45 years of diverse experience, especially in Obstetrics/Gynecology. Nicholas Abrudescu has been board-certified in obstetrics and gynecology since 1990 and, when taking his written examination in 1988, received the special distinction of receiving the highest score in the United States. Nicholas Abrudescu was named in the top 5 of Orlando’s Best OB/GYNs by Babyourself Magazine, Central Florida’s magazine for pregnant and new mommies. Dalton Ayoung, MD is an obstetrician and gynecologist in Oviedo, FL specializing in obstetrics & gynecology. Cox Ms. . She is currently board-certified through the American Academy"This was the best experience I've ever had with an OBGYN. DDr. Shelley Lauten Dr. D. Nicholas Abrudescu, MD specializes in obstetrics gynecology in Orlando, FL and has over 45 years of experience in the field of medicine. Dr. A Fellow of the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists and a member of the Florida Obstetrics and Gynecologic. Nicholas Abrudescu has been board-certified in obstetrics and gynecology since 1990 and, when taking his written examination in 1988, received the special distinction of receiving the highest score in the United States. D. A Fellow of the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists and a member of the Florida. She takes the time to listeDr. Abrudescu patient ratings and. Dr. Abrudescu’s practice accepts Humana Health, Bravo Health, Cigna, Aetna, Medicare, Medicaid, Blue Cross Blue Shield (BCBS) and other major insurance plans. Office. Dr. He has been in practice more than. Nicholas Abrudescu, MD,PHD, is an Obstetrics/Gynecology specialist in Orlando, Florida. Sean Tarride is board certified by the American Board of Osteopathic Obstetrics and Gynecologists. Nicholas Abrudescu, MD, is an Obstetrics & Gynecology specialist practicing in Orlando, FL with 45 years of experience. DDr. Georgine M Lamvu, MD. View insurance accepted, education, awards, and specialties for Dr. Physicians at this location. Dr. Nicholas Abrudescu was named in the top 5 of Orlando’s Best OB/GYNs by Babyourself Magazine, Central Florida’s magazine for pregnant and new mommies. Rothen was born and raised in upstate South Carolina. Nicholas Abrudescu has been board-certified in obstetrics and gynecology since 1990 and, when taking his written examination in 1988, received the special distinction of receiving the highest score in the United States. A Fellow of the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists and a member of the Florida Obstetrics and Gynecologic. This visit was fast, thorough, kind, friendly, compassionate, honest, and knowledgeable. Dr. A Fellow of the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists and a member of the Florida. and Mrs. Lee Dr. Dr. Nicholas Abrudescu has been board-certified in obstetrics and gynecology since 1990 and, when taking his written examination in 1988, received the special distinction of receiving the highest score in the United States. Bhullar Orlando (321) 841-5281. The one thing I was not comfortable with was when the office staff was taking myDr. Dr. Abrudescu’s office at (407) 296-8044. Nicholas Abrudescu is an obstetrician-gynecologist in Orlando, FL, and is affiliated with multiple hospitals including Orlando Health-Orlando Regional Medical Center. Nicholas Abrudescu is an obstetrician-gynecologist in Orlando, FL, and is affiliated with multiple hospitals including Orlando Health-Health Central Hospital. Nicholas Abrudescu has been board-certified in obstetrics and gynecology since 1990 and, when taking his written examination in 1988, received the special distinction of receiving the highest score in the United States. He has a special interest in urogynecology and completed a visiting fellowship in the field with Dr. He has a special interest in urogynecology and completed a visiting fellowship in the field with Dr. and Mrs. Nicholas Abrudescu has been board-certified in obstetrics and gynecology since 1990 and, when taking his written examination in 1988, received the special distinction of receiving the highest score in the United States. Obstetrics & Gynecology (4 ratings) 1410 W Broadway Street, Oviedo, FL. For additional information o. Patients visit her for birth contrFind great obstetrician-gynecologists in Winter Park, FL. A Fellow of the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists and a member of the Florida Obstetrics and Gynecologic. Durkee is board certified in obstetrics and gynecology and a member of The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. Dr. Nicholas Abrudescu and Mr. Nicholas Abrudescu was named in the top 5 of Orlando’s Best OB/GYNs by Babyourself Magazine, Central Florida’s magazine for pregnant and new mommies. Dr. Nicholas Abrudescu graduated from Other in 1978. Dr. Abrudescu Offices of Dr. Ostergard at Women’s Memorial Hospital in Long Beach, California. Dr. Dr. Learn More About Dr. He has a special interest in urogynecology and completed a visiting fellowship in the field with Dr. Michael Bartfield – Prime OBGYN, P. D. She has limited her practice to only gynecology, specializing in women He has a special interest in urogynecology and completed a visiting fellowship in the field with Dr. Nicholas Abrudescu was named in the top 5 of Orlando’s Best OB/GYNs by Babyourself Magazine, Central Florida’s magazine for pregnant and new mommies. A Fellow of the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists and a member of the Florida Obstetrics and Gynecologic. Dr. Dr. Dr. A Fellow of the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists and a member of the Florida Obstetrics and Gynecologic. View profiles with insurance information, hours and location, other patients reviews, and more. Dr. Dr. You go because it’s smart. A Fellow of the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists and a member of the Florida Obstetrics and Gynecologic. Patel was incredibly knowledgeable and a very clear and concise communicator. Nicholas Abrudescu has been board-certified in obstetrics and gynecology since 1990 and, when taking his written examination in 1988, received the special distinction of receiving the highest score in the United States. "I found Dr. Brenda Nguyen is an understanding and considerate OB-GYN. A phone number associated with this person is (407) 830-8888, and we have 5 other possible phone numbers in the same local area codes 407 and 561. Nicholas Abrudescu is an obstetrician-gynecologist in Orlando, FL, and is affiliated with multiple hospitals including Orlando Health-Health Central Hospital. "This was the best experience I've ever had with an OBGYN. Nicholas Abrudescu was named in the top 5 of Orlando’s Best OB/GYNs by Babyourself Magazine, Central Florida’s magazine for pregnant and new mommies. Dr. Nicholas Abrudescu has been board-certified in obstetrics and gynecology since 1990 and, when taking his written examination in 1988, received the special distinction of receiving the highest score in the United States. Please call (813) 681 6625 or go to the doctor's office. She has cared for patients at our practice sincDr. I've been a patient of hers for a few years, and I always feel like I am getting good, comprehensive care. Nicholas Abrudescu, MD is a obstetrics & gynecology specialist in Orlando, FL. Dr. Nicholas Abrudescu is an obstetrician-gynecologist in Orlando, FL, and is affiliated with multiple hospitals including Orlando Health-Health Central Hospital. Call for an Appointment. Dr. Might Be Accepting Patients. She is kind, patient and very professional. OB-GYN. (321) 843-8370. Dr. Accepting Patients. (407) 303-7399. Other doctors I have dealt with in the past seem to not want to hear what I have toDr. Nicholas Abrudescu has been board-certified in obstetrics and gynecology since 1990 and, when taking his written examination in 1988, received the special distinction of receiving the highest score in the United States. Nicholas Abrudescu is an obstetrician-gynecologist in Orlando, FL, and is affiliated with multiple hospitals including Orlando Health-Health Central Hospital. They accept 75 insurance plans. Nicholas Abrudescu has been board-certified in obstetrics and gynecology since 1990 and, when taking his written examination in 1988, received the special distinction of receiving the highest score in the United States. Mark Stephen Roh. Nicholas Abrudescu has been board-certified in obstetrics and gynecology since 1990 and, when taking his written examination in 1988, received the special distinction of receiving the highest score in the United States. Wendy Yonfa Thomson '89 and Mr. Find great obstetrician-gynecologists in Chuluota, FL. 1 review. Reviews of Dr. She has expertise in minimally invasive gynecologic surgery,Dr. A Fellow of the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists and a member of the Florida Obstetrics and Gynecologic. John M. Logan to be very comfortable to talk to, very personable but also very knowledgeable. Lambert Ms. Acholonu joined Women’s Care in 1999, where he currently serves patients in Riverside, Jacksonville. Mr. Theron Crissey Ms. Nicholas Abrudescu is a Obstetrician-Gynecologist in Orlando, FL. In July 2008 he became a partner at Delaney OB/GYN. Recently, he has been We found one person named Nicholas Abrudescu living in the US. Maryphyllis Crean ‘09 Mr. She works with Women's Care Florida and practices across locations in Orlando, FL. Nicholas Abrudescu has been board-certified in obstetrics and gynecology since 1990 and, when taking his written examination in 1988, received the special distinction of receiving the highest score in the United States. He graduated with honors in 1978. The state of residents is Florida. 4205 S Atlantic Ave, New Smyrna Beach. See contact information about Dr. Office Details Doctor Specialty: OBGYN / Obstetrics & Gynecology:Internal Medicine, Hematology, Oncology. Tel: (904) 819-4304. Nicholas Abrudescu was named in the top 5 of Orlando’s Best OB/GYNs by Babyourself Magazine, Central Florida’s magazine for pregnant and new mommies. Dr. Nicholas Abrudescu, MD. Dr. Fax (727) 447-5610 . Nicholas Abrudescu, MD,PHD, is an Obstetrics/Gynecology specialist in Orlando, Florida. Nicholas Abrudescu has been board-certified in obstetrics and gynecology since 1990 and, when taking his written examination in 1988, received the special distinction of receiving the highest score in the United States. A Fellow of the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists and a member of the Florida Obstetrics and Gynecologic. Emma Fritz – Women’s Care Florida, Delaney OB-GYN. Dr. Dr. Dr. Nicholas Abrudescu has been board-certified in obstetrics and gynecology since 1990 and, when taking his written examination in 1988, received the special distinction of receiving the highest score in the United States. Nicholas Abrudescu is an obstetrician-gynecologist in Orlando, FL, and is affiliated with multiple hospitals including Orlando Health-Health Central Hospital. Offices of Dr. He attended and graduated from medical school in 1978, having over 41 years of diverse experience, especially in Obstetrics/Gynecology. He has a special interest in urogynecology and completed a visiting fellowship in the field with Dr. Address: 2809 Corrine Dr. Nicholas Abrudescu has been board-certified in obstetrics and gynecology since 1990 and, when taking his written examination in 1988, received the special distinction of receiving the highest score in the United States. Her professional areas of interest include Davinci robotics and minimally invasive surgery, high-risk obstetrics, adole"I love Dr. "I found Dr. Gallup® has audited and certified Best Doctors, Inc. Aceituno Fun Spot Mr. He is a member of the American College of Osteopathic Obstetricians and GyneDr. Ostergard at Women’s Memorial Hospital in Long Beach, California. He has a special interest in urogynecology and completed a visiting fellowship in the field with Dr. Nicholas Abrudescu has been board-certified in obstetrics and gynecology since 1990 and, when taking his written examination in 1988, received the special distinction of receiving the highest score in the United States. A Fellow of the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists and a member of the Florida. Dr. They graduated from Medical University of South Carolina . A Fellow of the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists and a member of the Florida. A Fellow of the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists and a member of the Florida Obstetrics and Gynecologic. His office accepts new patients. She has limited her practice to only gynecology, specializing in womenDr. Patel and his staff were great. Dr. Dr. Dr. A Fellow of the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists and a member of the Florida Obstetrics and Gynecologic. Call for an Appointment. D. A Fellow of the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists and a member of the Florida Obstetrics and Gynecologic. Nicholas Abrudescu has been board-certified in obstetrics and gynecology since 1990 and, when taking his written examination in 1988, received the special distinction of receiving the highest score in the United States. Last year I had a problem with pelvic pain. Nancy Abrudescu Mrs. Details. Nicholas Abrudescu was named in the top 5 of Orlando’s Best OB/GYNs by Babyourself Magazine, Central Florida’s magazine for pregnant and new mommies. Pagani offers high-quality gynecological care tDr. Nicholas Abrudescu has been board-certified in obstetrics and gynecology since 1990 and, when taking his written examination in 1988, received the special distinction of receiving the highest s. Dr. Nicholas Abrudescu has been board-certified in obstetrics and gynecology since 1990 and, when taking his written examination in 1988, received the special distinction of receiving the highest score in the United States. Dr. A Fellow of the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists and a member of the Florida. Dr. Reproductive Endocrinology and Infertility (2 ratings) 5901 Brick Court, Winter Park, FL. Dr. Partners In Women's Healthcare. 4. 89 verified reviews. Find Medicaid OB-GYNs in Hunters Creek, Florida & make an appointment online instantly! Zocdoc helps you find OB-GYNs in Hunters Creek and other locations with verified patient reviews and appointment availability that accept Medicaid and other insurances. Vivian Aguilar is an obstetrician-gynecologist in Orlando, FL, and is affiliated with AdventHealth Orlando. D. Nicholas Abrudescu, MD Specialty: Obstetrics & Gynecology. Emma Fritz – Women’s Care Florida, Delaney OB-GYN . She takes the time to listeDr. Lookup the home address and phone 4072441246 and other contact details for this person. Persons With the Same Name. I was seen right awayFind Cigna OB-GYNs in Lakeland, Florida & make an appointment online instantly! Zocdoc helps you find OB-GYNs in Lakeland and other locations with verified patient reviews and appointment availability that accept Cigna and other insurances. Joseph Dear Mrs. He has been in practice more than. Find Kaiser Permanente OB-GYNs in Palm Coast, Florida & make an appointment online instantly! Zocdoc helps you find OB-GYNs in Palm Coast and other locations with verified patient reviews and appointment availability that accept Kaiser Permanente and other insurances. Nicholas Abrudescu has been board-certified in obstetrics and gynecology since 1990 and, when taking his written examination in 1988, received the special distinction of receiving the highest score in the United States. D. Dr. He has a special interest in urogynecology and completed a visiting fellowship in the field with Dr. W. Find Dr. I was checked in promptly and only had to wait about 10 minutes before I was taken back by a nurse. Dr. 2809 Corrine Drive, Orlando, FL 32803 map. Nicholas Abrudescu is affiliated with Womens Care Florida Llc. Dr. Dr. Dr. Dr. Dr. D'Heureux. Dr. Dr. D'Heureux. Dr. Nicholas Abrudescu has been board-certified in obstetrics and gynecology since 1990 and, when taking his written examination in 1988, received the special distinction of receiving the highest score in the United States. Nicholas Abrudescu affiliates with no hospital, cooperates with many other doctors and specialists in medical group Womens Care Florida LLC. A Fellow of the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists and a member of the Florida Obstetrics and Gynecologic. Lee is board certified in obstetrics and gynecology. It's free!Dr. Nurse practitioner Sascha Beaumont (pronounced “SOSH a / BOW mont”) has been caring for the health and well-being of adults since 2016. A Fellow of the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists and a member of the Florida Obstetrics and Gynecologic. Last year I had a problem with pelvic pain. Last year I had a problem with pelvic pain. Dr. Dr. "Yes, I would recommend him. He has clinical interest in family and emerDr. Nicholas Abrudescu. I was seen right away"I've been going to OB Gyn Specialist for over 25 years. Nicholas Abrudescu graduated from Other in 1978. Obstetrics & Gynecology. Dukes is a gynecologist and one of the best doctors I have ever had. and Mrs. A Fellow of the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists and a member of the Florida. A Fellow of the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists and a member of the Florida Obstetrics and Gynecologic. Call for an Appointment. A Fellow of the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists and a member of the Florida Obstetrics and Gynecologic. 1515 Park Center Dr, Ste 2A Orlando, Florida 32835. Orlando FL, 32803. Laurel Ann Stadtmauer, MD, PhD View Profile. Dr. He has 45. "This was the best experience I've ever had with an OBGYN. Dr. Dr. News Doctor Finder. Dr. Nguyen is a member of the American College of Obstetrics and Gynecology and the Florida Obstetrics and Gynecology Society. A Fellow of the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists and a member of the Florida. A Fellow of the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists and a member of the Florida Obstetrics and Gynecologic. She has expertise in routine and high-risk obstetrics, well wo He has a special interest in urogynecology and completed a visiting fellowship in the field with Dr. Dr. Dr. She is passionate about empowering women and their families through education and enjoys assisting theAbout NICHOLAS ABRUDESCU M. Find great obstetrician-gynecologists in Geneva, FL. He explained I would be admitted to Orlando Health Winnie Palmer and would be given Pitocin to induce labor, and then essentially just wait. and Mrs. A Fellow of the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists and a member of the Florida. A Fellow of the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists and a member of the Florida Obstetrics and Gynecologic. A Fellow of the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists and a member of the Florida Obstetrics and Gynecologic. The treatment of NP Lopes is exceptional. Nicholas Abrudescu has been board-certified in obstetrics and gynecology since 1990 and, when taking his written examination in 1988, received the special distinction of receiving the highest score in the United States. Logan is board certified in obstetrics and gynecology and has been caring for patients at our practice since 1995. You go because it’s smart. and Mrs. Dr. Nicholas Abrudescu accepts Medicare-approved amount as payment in full. Ostergard at Women’s Memorial Hospital in Long Beach, California. View profiles with insurance information, hours and location, other patients reviews, and more. Advertisement. She is board certified in OB/GYN. Logan to be very comfortable to talk to, very personable but also very knowledgeable. Ostergard at Women’s Memorial Hospital in Long Beach, California. Raphael Guichard. Dr. Dr. Dr. Nicholas Abrudescu was named in the top 5 of Orlando’s Best OB/GYNs by Babyourself Magazine, Central Florida’s magazine for pregnant and new mommies. Dr. D. I was seen right away Find Cigna OB-GYNs in Lakeland, Florida & make an appointment online instantly! Zocdoc helps you find OB-GYNs in Lakeland and other locations with verified patient reviews and appointment availability that accept Cigna and other insurances. I had been to many doctors before Dr. Womens Care Florida LLC Phone (727) 462-2229. 52 Years Exp | Forest Hills, NY. 615 E Princeton St Ste 101 ORLANDO FL 32803 Phone: (407) 438-3848 County: Orange. There are currently two active principals. Nicholas Abrudescu takes care of patients during pregnancy at clinic visits and deliveries at the. Nicholas Abrudescu has been board-certified in obstetrics and gynecology since 1990 and, when taking his written examination in 1988, received the special distinction of receiving the highest score in the United States. Nicholas Abrudescu has been board-certified in obstetrics and gynecology since 1990 and, when taking his written examination in 1988, received the special distinction of receiving the highest score in the United States. D. Dr. Dr. Book an appointment online now with Dr. Nicholas Abrudescu was named in the top 5 of Orlando’s Best OB/GYNs by Babyourself Magazine, Central Florida’s magazine for pregnant and new mommies. Nicholas Abrudescu was named in the top 5 of Orlando’s Best OB/GYNs by Babyourself Magazine, Central Florida’s magazine for pregnant and new mommies. Fax+1 407-898-9944. Dr. Lemon St Tampa, FL 33609:. He diPartners In Women's Healthcare -Womens Care Florida 2100 Specialists. It's free!Dr. A. Nicholas Abrudescu has been board-certified in obstetrics and gynecology since 1990 and, when taking his written examination in 1988, received the special distinction of receiving the highest score in the United States. These lists are excerpted from The Best Doctors in America® 2015-2016 database. Ostergard at Women’s Memorial Hospital in Long Beach, California. Nicholas Abrudescu has been board-certified in obstetrics and gynecology since 1990 and, when taking his written examination in 1988, received the special distinction of receiving the highest score in the United States. Dr. Appointment scheduling. Dr. William Scott – Women’s Care Florida, Delaney OB-GYN 4. Call: (407) 898-9922. Page: 1 [of 1] Top Hospitals in USA - Florida (FL). John C. "The office was not aware of my appointment, they didnt have anything available for today but they went above and beyond and i was seen, the staff was amazing, the Dr was super atNurse practitioner Allison Conley (pronounced AE L uh s hu n / Con lee) is dedicated to the wellbeing of her patients. Nicholas at (813) 681 6625 to schedule an appointment in Plant City FL or get more information. D'Heureux. Nicholas Abrudescu is an obstetrician-gynecologist in Orlando, FL, and is affiliated with multiple hospitals including Orlando Health-Orlando Regional Medical Center. A Fellow of the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists and a member of the Florida Obstetrics and Gynecologic. Michael D. 87. Abrudescu's phone number, address, insurance information, hospital affiliations and. Dr. com Nicholas Abrudescu, MD - Obstetrics & Gynecology. Darleen T. Sandy Winkler – Mrs. A Fellow of the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists and a member of the Florida Obstetrics and Gynecologic. On the street of Corrine Drive and street number is 2809. Dr. Dr. He has been in practice. Obstetrics & Gynecology. Cooper Ms. Enyart, DO, FACOOG, is a board-certified obstetrician and gynecologist with Orlando Health Physician Associates. Ricardo López, MD, joined Orlando Health Physician Associates in 2006. The Oviedo office is in a newly built building. The. Orlando. Dr. Nicholas Abrudescu has been board-certified in obstetrics and gynecology since 1990 and, when taking his written examination in 1988, received the special distinction of receiving the highest score in the United States. Mark A. Nicholas Abrudescu, MD is a obstetrics & gynecology specialist in Orlando, FL. D’Heureux-Jones is a board certified obstetrician gynecologist who joined our practice in 2002. Michael Davis Mr. 155 Office Plaza Dr - Ste. A Fellow of the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists and a member of the Florida Obstetrics and Gynecologic. . A Fellow of the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists and a member of the Florida. Nicholas Abrudescu has been board-certified in obstetrics and gynecology since 1990 and, when taking his written examination in 1988, received the special distinction of receiving the highest score in the United States. He has been in practice more than. A Fellow of the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists and a member of the Florida Obstetrics and Gynecologic. This provider currently accepts 50. The one thing I was not comfortable with was when the office staff was taking myDr. Ostergard at Women’s Memorial Hospital in Long Beach, California. Ostergard at Women’s Memorial Hospital in Long Beach, California. He has over three decades of experience in the medical field and is board-certified by the American Board of Obstetrics and Gynecology. Dr. Laurel Ann Stadtmauer, MD, PhD View Profile. Jo Ann Bill ‘67 Mr. Silpa Senchani is Board Certified in Obstetrics and Gynecology and is a Fellow of the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists and Diplomat of American Board of Obst"I love Dr. Dr. Nicholas Abrudescu – Women’s Care Florida, Partners in Women’s Healthcare 5. Milunski Orlando (407) 631-1040. She has been in practice more than 20 years. Fernando Lopez, MD is an obstetrics & gynecology specialist in Orlando, FL and has over 41 years of experience in the medical field.